‘Evolving Market Pressures’ Driving Recent Foreclosure Increases

ATTOM has released its February 2025 U.S. Foreclosure Market Report, which shows there were a total of 32,383 U.S. properties with foreclosure filings—default notices, scheduled auctions or bank repossessions—a total that was up 5% from the prior month, but down 1.7% year-over-year.

“February’s rise in foreclosure filings suggests evolving market pressures,” said Rob Barber, CEO at ATTOM. “While some increase may reflect seasonal trends, the uptick in foreclosure starts both month-over-month and year-over-year signals potential shifts. We’ll continue monitoring how economic factors influence foreclosure activity moving forward.”

Lenders repossessed 3,031 U.S. properties through completed foreclosures (REOs) in February 2025, up just under 2% from last month, but down 11% from a year ago—continuing a trend of declining annual REO numbers seen in 12 of the last 13 months.

States that had at least 50 or more REOs and that saw the greatest annual decline in February 2025 included:

  • New York (down 49%)
  • South Carolina (down 44%)
  • New Jersey (down 43%)
  • Pennsylvania (down 35%)
  • Ohio (down 34%)

Among the 225 metropolitan statistical areas with a population of at least 200,000, that saw the greatest number of REOs included:

  • Chicago, Illinois (154 REOs)
  • Houston, Texas (101 REOs)
  • Louis, Missouri (91 REOs)
  • Detroit, Michigan (87 REOs)
  • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (78 REOs)

Where Are Foreclosure Most Prevalent?

Nationwide, one in every 4,395 housing units had a foreclosure filing in February 2025. States with the highest foreclosure rates were found in:

  • Delaware (one in every 2,278 housing units with a foreclosure filing)
  • Illinois (one in every 2,333 housing units)
  • Nevada (one in every 2,435 housing units)
  • New Jersey (one in every 2,695 housing units)
  • South Carolina (one in every 2,816 housing units).

Those major metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) with a population greater than 200,000, with the highest foreclosure rates in February 2025 were found in:

  • Modesto, California (one in every 1,486 housing units with a foreclosure filing)
  • Lakeland, Florida (one in every 1,863 housing units)
  • Columbia, South Carolina (one in every 2,006 housing units)
  • Chicago, Illinois (one in every 2,007 housing units)
  • Atlantic City, New Jersey (one in every 2,032 housing units)

Other than Chicago, among the metropolitan areas with a population greater than one million, those with the worst foreclosure rates in February 2025 included:

  • Las Vegas, Nevada (one in every 2,044 housing units)
  • Riverside, California (one in every 2,166 housing units)
  • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (one in every 2,195 housing units)
  • Jacksonville, Florida (one in every 2,445 housing units)

Foreclosure Starts Increase Monthly

Lenders started the foreclosure process on 22,730 U.S. properties in February 2025, a total that was up 8% from last month and up 1% from a year ago. Those states that had 100 or more foreclosure starts and saw the greatest monthly increase in foreclosures starts in February 2025 included:

  • New Jersey (up 78% from last month)
  • Colorado (up 58%)
  • Iowa (up 57%)
  • Georgia (up 42%)
  • South Carolina (up 29%)

Among those major MSAs with a population of at least 200,000, those with the greatest number of foreclosure starts in February 2025, included:

  • New York, New York (1,387 foreclosure starts)
  • Chicago, Illinois (1,367 foreclosure starts)
  • Houston, Texas (1,050 foreclosure starts)
  • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (743 foreclosure starts)
  • Dallas, Texas (651 foreclosure starts)

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Picture of Eric C. Peck

Eric C. Peck

MortgagePoint Managing Digital Editor Eric C. Peck has 25-plus years’ experience covering the mortgage industry. He graduated from the New York Institute of Technology, where he received his B.A. in Communication Arts/Media. After graduating, he began his professional career in New York City with Videography Magazine before landing in the mortgage finance space. Peck has edited three published books, and has served as Copy Editor for Entrepreneur.com.
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